Rabat, November 15, 2025 – The Europe Today: The Ministry of Youth, Culture, and Communication on Friday launched an official initiative in Salé to nominate the traditional zellige art of Fez and Tetouan for inscription on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
The project, unveiled during a dedicated study day, underscores Morocco’s longstanding commitment to safeguarding its centuries-old craftsmanship, promoting its transmission to future generations, and elevating its national and international recognition.
Minister of Youth, Culture, and Communication Mohamed Mehdi Bensaid highlighted the significance of the initiative, describing it as an essential step toward securing global recognition for a centuries-old art form that has embellished Morocco’s most iconic architectural masterpieces. “Zellige is more than a decorative element; it embodies identity, memory, and a craft passed from master to apprentice, guided by tradition and a constant pursuit of excellence,” he said.
Bensaid noted that Morocco has undertaken extensive efforts to preserve this cultural heritage through inventorying and documenting traditional practices, as well as legally protecting associated techniques under the national “heritage label.” He emphasized the growing interest in Moroccan zellige at home and abroad, reinforcing its central role in the nation’s cultural identity.
Othmane El Absi, Director of the Heritage Center in Tétouan, recalled that efforts to secure UNESCO recognition for Moroccan zellige—particularly that of Tetouan—have been ongoing for more than 30 years. He traced the craft’s origins to the pre-Almoravid era, citing archaeological finds in Aghmat, the dynasty’s first capital. He also highlighted the distinguishing traits of Tetouan zellige, shaped by Moroccan, Arab, and Andalusian influences and characterized by its unique forms, colors, and intricate patterns.
Mouhcine El Idrissi El Omari, a researcher at Hassan II University in Casablanca, emphasized that Fez zellige ranks among Morocco’s earliest decorative architectural arts, dating back to the 13th century. He referenced notable examples such as the minaret of the Seffarine Madrasa and the Fes Jedid Grand Mosque, observing how the craft has evolved over the centuries while preserving its traditional essence.
The launch coincided with the opening of the exhibition “Moroccan Zellige: A Historical Heritage and a Living Tradition,” which features masterpieces by Moroccan artisans. The exhibition showcases the evolution of zellige from its historic architectural origins to modern interpretations, celebrating both its authenticity and renewed creative expressions.
