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Algerian President Criticizes France Over Colonial Legacy, Outlines Domestic Agenda

Algiers, December 30, 2024 – The Europe Today: Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune issued a strong rebuke against France on Sunday, condemning its colonial-era actions and calling for acknowledgment of the crimes committed during the occupation of Algeria from 1830 to 1962.

Speaking before both chambers of parliament, Tebboune highlighted the accomplishments of his first presidential term (2019-2024) and presented his agenda for his second term, which began in September. His remarks were reported by media correspondent.

“Algeria demands France acknowledge its colonial crimes. We seek no material compensation, only the dignity of our ancestors,” Tebboune stated, adding that 5.6 million Algerians lost their lives during the 132 years of colonization. “No amount of money can compensate for even one martyr,” he emphasized.

Tebboune also criticized France’s ongoing possession of 500 skulls of Algerians who were decapitated during the 19th-century resistance, which are still held in Paris. “We have only managed to recover 24 skulls so far,” he said, pledging to address these unresolved colonial-era issues.

The president recalled atrocities committed under General Thomas Robert Bugeaud, governor-general of Algeria from 1841-1847, labeling him “genocidal.” These comments come amidst heightened tensions between Algeria and France, including the withdrawal of Algeria’s ambassador and the summoning of the French ambassador. Algerian authorities attribute the crisis to “hostile acts committed by French foreign intelligence on Algerian soil.”

On domestic matters, Tebboune announced plans to initiate an inclusive political dialogue early next year to strengthen national unity and state independence. This dialogue aims to introduce new laws governing political parties and associations, reflecting his commitment to fostering internal cohesion and democratic governance.

Tebboune’s speech marks a critical juncture in Algeria’s relations with France and signals a forward-looking approach to addressing historical grievances and domestic challenges.